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Vehicle Detection And Tracking

A Python computer-vision project that detects cars and other vehicles in video frames and tracks their bounding boxes using TensorFlow Object Detection API and Kalman filtering.

Independent OpenViST project profile, based on linked sources.

Vehicle Detection And Tracking — OpenViST project profile in Image & Video AI.
OpenViST project illustration. See the linked sources for product details.
Understand the project

Practical overview

When it fits

Use it as a readable starting point when studying or prototyping multi-vehicle tracking on camera footage, especially when you want to examine how frame-level detections feed a Kalman-filter tracker.

Who it is for

  • Developers exploring vehicle detection and tracking code.
  • Researchers and engineers prototyping or comparing detectors and tracking algorithms.

Documented uses

  • Detect cars, buses and trucks in individual video frames.
  • Filter detections using confidence and bounding-box size or shape thresholds.
  • Predict and update bounding-box tracks across frames.
  • Inspect a pipeline that assigns detections to tracks and displays annotated results.
Before you choose

Requirements & limits

  • The included SSD MobileNet V1 COCO model is general-purpose, not specifically optimized for vehicle detection.
  • The example uses confidence filtering and bounding-box dimensions and aspect ratio to screen detections.
  • The tracker models bounding-box edge positions and velocities with a constant-velocity Kalman filter.

Check current requirements in the official documentation. Source-based guidance does not mean OpenViST has run or independently tested this project.

Source-based practical guide

Configure detection filtering and bounding-box checks

Adapt the documented TensorFlow detection filtering to retain selected vehicle classes and reject boxes by confidence and size/shape criteria.

Before you start

  • The repository’s TensorFlow Object Detection API detector and COCO class IDs.
  • Detection scores, classes, and bounding boxes from the detector.

Steps

  1. Use COCO class ID 3 for cars; include IDs 6 and 8 to include buses and trucks.

  2. Filter detections using a confidence threshold; the example uses scores greater than 0.3.

  3. Apply the documented box checks: height-to-width ratio below 0.8 and box height and width each greater than 20.

Expected outcome

The filter produces candidate vehicle bounding boxes subject to the selected class, confidence, and box-dimension criteria.

Guide limitations

  • The example uses a general-purpose COCO-pretrained SSD MobileNet model, not a model specifically optimized for vehicle detection.
  • The confidence and box-dimension thresholds are example values and may affect detection results.
Source-based practical guide

Connect detections to Kalman-filter tracking

Use the documented frame-level pipeline to update vehicle tracks from detector bounding boxes.

Before you start

  • The repository’s detector.py, tracker.py, and main.py components.
  • Video frames and bounding-box detections from the detector.

Steps

  1. Initialize a detector and a tracker.

  2. Run the detector on each video frame to localize vehicles.

  3. Update the tracker with the detection results; the tracker uses Kalman-filter prediction and measurement updates.

  4. Annotate the tracking results and display them in a video frame.

Expected outcome

The pipeline tracks detected vehicles across frames and annotates the tracking results in displayed frames.

Guide limitations

  • The documented tracker assumes constant velocity in its process model.
  • The described detection and tracking example uses footage from a camera mounted inside a self-driving car.
Evidence and transparency

Sources & review

Source record details
Source availability
Active
Sources checked
18 October 2026
Original website title
kcg2015/Vehicle-Detection-and-Tracking · Official homepage title · retained in its source language