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Multi-Agent Systems

Multi Agent Reference Architecture

Multi-Agent Reference Architecture is a conceptual guide, complemented by practical resources, for designing systems where multiple specialized AI agents interact. It covers architecture and design options, agent registry, memory, communication, observability, evaluation, security and governance. It offers system-level guidance rather than an individual agent implementation.

Independent OpenViST project profile, based on linked sources.

Multi Agent Reference Architecture — OpenViST project profile in Multi-Agent Systems.
OpenViST project illustration. See the linked sources for product details.
Understand the project

Practical overview

When it fits

Use it during architecture planning when designing a multi-agent system from the ground up or considering how to extend an existing agent service.

Who it is for

  • Software architects familiar with agentic services
  • Software engineers with experience building and deploying agents
  • Data scientists involved in agentic-service design and development

Documented uses

  • Plan how specialized agents coordinate to solve complex tasks.
  • Extend an existing single-agent service toward a multi-agent architecture.
  • Organize design decisions around agent registry, memory and inter-agent communication.
  • Consider operational and organizational controls through observability, evaluation, security and governance guidance.
Before you choose

Requirements & limits

The repository is public and lists an MIT license.

  • The guide is described as agnostic across technology stacks and frameworks, but its recommendations are also opinionated.
  • The README expects readers to be familiar with agentic-service design and development.
  • The repository lists Python as its primary language, while describing the project itself as a conceptual guide with practical resources rather than an agent implementation.

Check current requirements in the official documentation. Source-based guidance does not mean OpenViST has run or independently tested this project.

Source-based practical guide

Explore the multi-agent reference architecture

Use the guide’s chapters to examine architecture and operational design concerns for systems of specialized agents.

Before you start

  • Familiarity with agentic-service design and development.
  • Experience building and deploying agents.

Steps

  1. Open the repository README.

  2. For an overview, follow the Introduction, Building blocks, and Design options chapters listed in the README.

  3. Consult the Reference Architecture chapter for the architecture reference.

  4. Use the listed Agents registry, Memory, Agents communication, Observability, Evaluation, Security, and Governance chapters to explore those concerns.

Expected outcome

A structured route through the reference architecture and its listed design topics.

Guide limitations

  • This is a conceptual guide with practical resources, not an implementation of an individual agent.
  • The guidance is intentionally broad and technology-stack agnostic; the README notes that the field is evolving.
Evidence and transparency

Sources & review

Source record details
Source availability
Active
Sources checked
15 October 2026
Original website title
microsoft/multi-agent-reference-architecture · Official homepage title · retained in its source language